|
Leasehold Sale
Initial Actions
Once we receive your instructions,
the first thing we have to do is obtain your deeds. If you have them, please
send them to us as soon as you possible.
If you have a mortgage, then your
deeds will be held by you Mortgage Company. In order for us to be able to
request these, we will need you mortgage Account Number (sometimes called a Roll
Number) and their name and address. You will find these on you annual statement.
The buyers will want some
information from you about your property. For your convenience, we will send you
some standard Property Information Forms, which you should complete, sign and
return. When you send them to us, please send any documents referred to in you
replies: e.g. Guarantees, Planning Permissions, Building Regulation Approvals,
and Notices etc.
We will also send you a Fixtures
Fittings and Contents Form. Please complete this carefully and accurately, as it
will form part of your Agreement with the Buyer. If you remove something you
have said is included, they will be entitled to claim damages. Please return
this to us with the Information Forms, as soon as possible.
As your property is Leasehold, we
shall need a lot more information from you. We will send you a special Leasehold
Information Form. It is very important that you fill this in carefully, and give
us full and accurate answers. If in doubt, please telephone us for help.
It is very important that you give
us the name and address, and telephone numbers of any Management Company that
looks after the premises. We also need the full set of accounts showing what
they have spent all your money on over the last three years. The
more you can give us, the less we will have to obtain from the Management
Company or Managing Agents.
Anything you cannot
give us, we will have to obtain from them. In particular, we have to provide the
buyer with a copy of the up to date building insurance. It is unlikely you will
have this, so we have to pay the Managers a fee for them to provide us with a
copy. The more things you do not have and we have to ask them for, then the
more we will have to pay them for this information.
The fees they will charge, are
usually unavoidable. Unless you instruct us that you are not prepared to pay
them, then we will automatically pay their fees, and claim it back from you. These
fees can be anything from £25 + VAT to £150 + VAT!
Before Exchange of Contracts
Once we have your Deeds, your
Property Information Forms and your Fixture Fittings and Contents Form, we will
be able to prepare and send a draft Agreement (also called a Contract) to the
Solicitors for the Buyer. They may well ask some additional enquiries, which we
will send to you, so that you can help us give them accurate answers.
Once the Solicitors for the Buyer
are satisfied, they will send one part of the Contract back to us for signature
by you.
We will ask you to sign the
Contract and return it to us. Signing the Contract does not mean you are
legally bound to sell your property yet. This will only happen when we exchange
Contacts on your behalf with the Solicitors for the Buyers.
We will only exchange Contracts
when we have your permission to do so and when we have agreed the Completion
Date. This is the date on which you actually have to move out of your
property, usually by 1 p.m. at the latest.
If you are also buying a property,
this will also have to be the same day you move into you new property. If you
are not moving into your new property the same day, you should ensure you have
alternative accommodation, which you can move into. You should make sure, before
we exchange Contracts, that you are able to arrange removals for that day.
Deposit
On exchange of Contracts, it is
usual for the Buyer to pay a deposit of 10% of the Purchase Price. The point of
this deposit is that, if for any reason they fail to complete the purchase, then
you have some of their money to cover any damages you may incur as a result of
their failure to complete e.g. bridging loans, having to sell you property at a
lower price for a quick sale etc.
The Buyer may well not have a 10%
deposit, e.g. if they are getting a 95% Mortgage or if all their money is tied
up in their present property, which will only be released on completion. You
then have to decide if you will accept a lower deposit, maybe 5% or less. This
obviously reduces the amount that is immediately available to cover your damages
if they fail to complete.
If you insist on a 10% deposit, the
Buyer will often refuse to let you use it towards the deposit you have to pay on
your purchase, which means you may have to borrow more for your deposit.
Alternatively, the Buyer may take extra time having to arrange borrowing, and
therefore delay the transaction.
Exchange of Contracts
When you and your Buyer, or all
parties in a chain, have agreed a mutually agreeable date for completion, then
we can exchange Contracts for your sale. This means exactly what it says. We
send the solicitors for the Buyer the part of the Contract signed by you and
they send us the Contract signed by the Buyer. This is agreed on the telephone
between the solicitors and so is instantaneous. You are then bound to sell and
move out on the completion date, and the Buyer is bound to buy your property on
the completion date. If either of you fail to do so the other party is entitled
to damages, sometimes these are quite substantial.
After Exchange of Contracts
After Exchange of Contracts, the
solicitors for the Buyer will send us the Land Registry Transfer which we will
pass on to you for signature. This has to be signed in the presence of an
independent witness, who must also sign underneath, and out their name address
and occupation.
This has to be returned to us
before completion as the Buyers will not send us the money to complete the
purchase if we do not have it.
If you have a mortgage, we will
apply for a redemption statement calculated to the date of completion. As soon
as we receive this, a copy will be sent to you. You should carefully check it,
especially any redemption penalty. If it is wrong, you must take this up
with your Mortgage Company direct and get them to send us a new statement. On
completion, we have to send them the amount on this statement, even if it is
wrong!
Once Contracts have been exchanged,
you can probably cancel you mortgage payments. Sometimes the Mortgage Company
will not have processed your last payment and it will not show up on the
redemption statement. They will refund this to you in due course.
You should make sure that you
inform your Insurance Company and all the Services of the Completion date (gas,
electricity, Water, TV licensing Telephone, Council Tax Office etc.). Where
appropriate, ask them to come and read the meters. If they do not come to take
the reading, you should take the reading yourself when leaving the property, and
if possible agree this with your Buyer to avoid a dispute over the bill at a
later date.
Completion
On the day of completion, the Buyer
will send us the balance of the purchase price by Bank Telegraphic Transfer. You
must not release the keys to the Buyer or let the estate Agent release you keys,
or let the Buyer into your property until after you have checked with us that
we have received all the money.
After Completion
We will pay off your mortgage.
We will also pay the Estate Agents
Account, after we have checked it with you, and you have confirmed we are to pay
it on your behalf, otherwise we will send it on to you for you to deal with.
We will also deduct our own account
and disbursements, and make any other payments you have requested us to make.
We will then send you the balance,
if it is not needed in connection with your related purchase.
If you want it sent direct to your
bank Account, then you will need to let us have details of your Bank including
the name address sort code and Account Number. A Telegraphic Transfer fee of £30
plus Vat will be deducted to cover the cost of this service.
If the property is in joint
names, the funds must be sent to a joint account, unless we receive written
authority from both of you to send it to just one person or single bank
account.
|